Trump Testifying Wed. in NY Probe      08/10 05:58

   Former President Donald Trump will be questioned under oath Wednesday in the 
New York attorney general's long-running civil investigation into his dealings 
as a real estate mogul, he confirmed in a post on his Truth Social account.

   WASHINGTON (AP) -- Former President Donald Trump will be questioned under 
oath Wednesday in the New York attorney general's long-running civil 
investigation into his dealings as a real estate mogul, he confirmed in a post 
on his Truth Social account.

   Trump's testimony comes amid a flurry of legal activity surrounding him, 
taking place just days after FBI agents searched his Mar-a-Lago estate in 
Florida as part of an unrelated federal probe into whether he took classified 
records when he left the White House.

   The New York civil investigation, led by Attorney General Letitia James, 
involves allegations that Trump's company, the Trump Organization, misstated 
the value of prized assets like golf courses and skyscrapers, misleading 
lenders and tax authorities.

   "In New York City tonight. Seeing racist N.Y.S. Attorney General tomorrow, 
for a continuation of the greatest Witch Hunt in U.S. history!" Trump wrote on 
Truth Social, invoking his oft-repeated claims about James, who is Black, and 
the investigation.

   "My great company, and myself, are being attacked from all sides," Trump 
added. "Banana Republic!"

   Messages seeking comment were left with James' office and with Trump's 
lawyer.

   Trump's testimony is happening at a critical point in James' investigation, 
midway through a pivotal week in his post-presidency.

   In May, James' office said that it was nearing the end of its probe and that 
investigators had amassed substantial evidence that could support legal action, 
such as a lawsuit, against Trump, his company or both.

   The Republican billionaire's deposition -- a legal term for sworn testimony 
that's not given in court -- is one of the few remaining missing pieces, the 
attorney general's office said.

   Two of Trump's adult children, Donald Jr. and Ivanka, testified in the 
investigation in recent days, two people familiar with the matter said. The 
people were not authorized to speak publicly and did so on condition of 
anonymity.

   The Trumps' testimony had initially been planned for last month but was 
delayed after the July 14 death of the former president's ex-wife, Ivana Trump, 
the mother of Ivanka, Donald Jr. and another son, Eric Trump, who sat for a 
deposition in James' investigation in 2020.

   On Friday, the Trump Organization and its longtime finance chief, Allen 
Weisselberg, will be in court seeking dismissal of tax fraud charges brought 
against them last year in the Manhattan district attorney's parallel criminal 
probe.

   James, a Democrat, has said in court filings that her office has uncovered 
"significant" evidence that Trump's company "used fraudulent or misleading 
asset valuations to obtain a host of economic benefits, including loans, 
insurance coverage, and tax deductions."

   James alleges the Trump Organization exaggerated the value of its holdings 
to impress lenders or misstated what land was worth to slash its tax burden, 
pointing to annual financial statements given to banks to secure favorable loan 
terms and to financial magazines to justify Trump's place among the world's 
billionaires.

   The company even exaggerated the size of Trump's Manhattan penthouse, saying 
it was nearly three times its actual size -- a difference in value of about 
$200 million, James' office said.

   Trump has denied the allegations, explaining that seeking the best 
valuations is a common practice in the real estate industry. He says James' 
investigation is part of a politically motivated "witch hunt" and that her 
office is "doing everything within their corrupt discretion to interfere with 
my business relationships, and with the political process."

   "THERE IS NO CASE!" Trump said in a February statement, after Manhattan 
Judge Arthur Engoron ruled that James' office had "the clear right" to question 
Trump and other principals in his company.

   While James has explored suing Trump or his company, the Manhattan district 
attorney's office has long pursued a parallel criminal investigation.

   That probe had appeared to be progressing toward a possible criminal 
indictment, but slowed after a new district attorney, Alvin Bragg, took office 
in January.

   A grand jury that had been hearing evidence disbanded. The top prosecutor 
who had been handling the probe resigned after Bragg raised questions 
internally about the viability of the case.

   Bragg has said his investigation is continuing, which means that Trump could 
invoke his Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination and decline to 
answer questions from James' investigators.

   According to the subpoena issued by James' office, Trump was to appear in 
person at the attorney general's office, located in a Manhattan office tower 
that has doubled as the fictional conglomerate Waystar Royco's headquarters on 
HBO's "Succession."

   As vociferous as Trump has been in defending himself in written statements 
and on the rally stage, legal experts say the same strategy could backfire in a 
deposition setting because anything he says could potentially be used against 
him or his company in the criminal investigation. No former president has even 
been charged with a crime.

   In fighting to block the subpoenas, lawyers for the Trumps argued New York 
authorities were using the civil investigation to get information for the 
criminal probe and that the depositions were a ploy to avoid calling them 
before a criminal grand jury, where state law requires they be given immunity.

   Last summer, spurred by evidence uncovered by James' office, Manhattan 
prosecutors filed charges against Weisselberg and the Trump Organization. 
Prosecutors said Weisselberg collected more than $1.7 million in off-the-books 
compensation.

   Weisselberg and the company have pleaded not guilty.

   Weisselberg and Eric Trump each invoked the Fifth Amendment more than 500 
times when questioned by James' lawyers during separate depositions in 2020, 
according to court papers.

   The former president could choose to do the same, but it's likely "he'll 
claim lack of knowledge on many questions," New York University law professor 
Stephen Gillers said.

   That could be a successful strategy, since Trump is known as more of a 
"big-picture guy" Gillers said. "So he'll answer the big-picture questions and 
those answers will be general enough to keep him out of trouble, or so his 
lawyers will hope."

   "On the other hand, his impetuosity makes him a lawyer's nightmare and his 
overconfidence may lead him astray. Whoever questions him will encourage that," 
the professor added.

   Once her investigation wraps up, James could decide to bring a lawsuit and 
seek financial penalties against Trump or his company, or even a ban on them 
being involved in certain types of businesses.